Tuesday, April 30, 2019

Monsters and Minorities: Are They the Same? By: Imran Blackall



            The Encyclopædia Brittanica defines minorities as a culturally, ethnically, or racially distinct group that coexists with but is subordinate to a more dominant group. An interpretation that can be made after reading Dracula and Dead Until Dark as well as watching True Blood is that vampires are classified as minorities. From the isolation that Dracula and Bill experience to the accusations and stereotyping by other characters, it seemed that vampires do not get all the luxuries of immortality; rather, their immortality is combined with the negative connotations of minorities that made their lives miserable. These negative connotations of minorities exist today and cause greater separation and hatred among all races.
            In Bram Stoker’s Dracula, it was quite evident that Dracula was the odd one out. When the reader is introduced to Dracula, he lived in Transylvania in current day Romania and set up a plan to live in Great Britain. Compared to Dr. Van Helsing, Mina, and Dr. Seward, who all originated from Great Britain, Dracula was the minority because he coexisted with them, the majority group. The British people feared Dracula because they did not have much information about him; only speculations surmised. Similarly, Americans fear Mexicans because of the speculations that the media distributes and labels as news. The media has the tendency to give inaccurate if not bias information regarding minorities living in the United States to promote their agendas. Though it might help with their goals, it hinders the reputation of Mexicans and classifies them as bad people like Dracula. In addition, Dracula represents minorities for he lived in constant fear. Though he was quite strong during the night, the daytime was his kryptonite. Thus, Dracula shapeshifted as a coach driver when he first met Jonathan Harker as well as a dog when he was traveling to Great Britain by boat. He also isolated himself when he lived in both of his estates in Transylvania and Great Britain. This fear parallels with the fear that minorities experience living in America specifically African Americans in which they are constantly afraid and attempt to hide when they are confronted by police officers.
            In Dead Until Dark, Bill represented the minorities because he was classified with the new race of vampires existing with the living people. Living people constantly despised his existence especially when dining at Merlotte’s; no one wanted to sit, eat, or converse with him. During the mid to late 20th century, African Americans also experienced that same but in a more aggressive manner where signs mentioned segregation. Though this extremism has decreased over time, the feeling of forced separation among races remains. It was also peculiar to see how extreme vampires (Diane, Liam, and Malcolm) despised Bill, who was attempting to mainstream into society. They hated the idea of submitting to the majority through mainstreaming and were constantly wreaking havoc in Bon Temps. ISIS is like the extreme vampires in which they hate Western culture. They also hate other Muslims who accept Western culture and modernization and will kill them to implement fear within Muslims.
            In True Blood, living beings represent the majority, and they dislike the minority vampires. Sam, the owner of Merlotte’s, discussed with Sookie that he wished vampires including Bill who was mainstreaming had their own bars and restaurants. This demonstrated that the idea of segregation still lingers today though it had been abolished in the United States for decades. Moreover, when Arlene talked to Sookie, she stated that she did not want to serve Bill. Many small family-owned restaurants can decide which customers they can serve; thus, refusing to serve minorities exists. Lastly, all the living people in Bon Temps believed Bill caused the deaths. They assume it was him because he was the most present vampire in Bon Temps. Similarly, when terrorist attacks happen across the globe, Muslims are the first to be accused because of previous attacks such as the attacks in Paris and New Zealand.
            Overall, I believe vampires represent today’s minorities who are constantly misjudged, ridiculed, and targeted. Violence, destruction, and pain can be avoided by avoiding these false accusations and further understanding the culture of minorities.

2 comments:

  1. I really like how you provided parallels between the representation of minorities in the Vampire fiction and also the negative display of minorities in today’s world. Also, when I was reading Dead until Dark, I do remember that, to me, Sam being a shapeshifter reminded of Jacob from Twilight. The thought of Count Dracula being able to shape-shift never came to my mind. Now that I look back, I do remember that Count Dracula also turned into a dog at one instance in the novel. Good point! I also believe in many instances in the novel, vampirism, homosexuality and minorities are linked. The only homosexual characters represented in the novel is Lafayette who represents the minority and also the vampire that is infected with Sino virus. I think dead until dark sort of targets vampirism, homosexuality and minorities and tries to link them together in one category. But I agree with your point that “vampires represent today’s minorities who are constantly misjudged, ridiculed, and targeted” what’s sad is that nothing is being done towards changing people’s negative perceptions of minorities.

    Syeda S. Raza

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  2. I totally agree with your point that the vampires in the fictions are displayed the same way as the minorites in our society. I think one of the most prominent themes in the novel is racism against the vampires. While the story doesn’t mention of any laws which segregate the vampires from the humans, the characters in Bon Temps make their dislike of Bill and other vampires so obvious. While they are fascinated by Bill's stories of the Civil War and are willing to listen to him when he shares his experiences, they keep a distance from him. Similarly, like you pointed out, I remember that even Arlene made her dislike of serving Bill obvious. I like how you compared the accusition of Bill to the accisition of muslims in terrorist attacks.I believe this novel does a great job reflecting the problem of prejudice, discrimination and segregation that the society is currently facing.

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