In the film adaptation of Bram Stokers
Dracula by Francis Coppola, the relationship between Mina and Dracula is
transformed from one-sided to that of a serious love interest. In the novel,
Mina is a strong-minded and cunning woman but in the movie, the audience is
suddenly lacking that aspect of her character and in its place is a weak,
submissive damsel. There are only a few real moments that Mina is seen as
strong when she is with Lucy and begins typing on her typewriter and the other
when she first meets Dracula. She brushes off his attempts to speak to her, at
first, and then suddenly she is apologizing for having a mind of her own.
Mina’s romance with Dracula in the movie
illustrates Hollywood’s idea that there always needs to be a great romance in a
story for it to be compelling. The novel love that Dracula has for Mina is not
enough for a movie audience because it is not reciprocated the way that it is
in the movie. In the movie, Mina becomes enthralled with Dracula and cheats on
Johnathan with him, not physically, but she surrenders her heart to Dracula,
which in many ways is worse. Mina portrays the damsel very easily in the movie.
Her character falls from a good representation of the new woman to a poor
representation of the angel in the house. I say a poor representation because
of her easy infidelity with her fiancee and her obvious sexual desires which in
those times were unacceptable.
Mina is put on a pedestal by Van Helsing in
the novel because she was cunning enough to portray herself to them as the
angel of the house while simultaneously showing them bits and pieces of what
Van Helsing referred to as a “man brain”. However, in the movie, she is seen as
nothing more than another object of lust as further proven by her first
interaction with Van Helsing in the movie when he literally just looks her up
and down without speaking to her then dismisses her as if nothing has just
happened. It is also shown later when she is with Van Helsing as she is
transitioning, she is easily able to seduce him, even though he knows of
Johnathan and what Mina is becoming.
Johnathan is missing from Mina for nearly the
entire movie which is another major difference from the novel that was made to
allow for Dracula and Mina’s romance to come to fruition. I do not believe that
it would have survived had Mina had the constant reminder of Jonathan’s
presence because, at the end of the movie, Dracula’s thrall is only lessened by
the reminder of her then husband. The scene that is read as a threesome between
Mina, Dracula, and Johnathan in the novel is altered to include only Dracula
and Mina and I believe that in doing so, it made the moment all the more
intimate. Mina completely surrenders herself to Dracula at that moment, making
the decision to join him which may not have been the case if Johnathan had been
there. In order to make Mina the all consumed by love woman, they had to remove
the true object of her affections.
Mina is a very complicated character in the
novel who is reduced to an object of sexual desire in the film. Her great love
with Dracula serves the purpose to further break it away from the novel in
means of its plot. Her true intelligence is never showcased nor hinted at,
leaving only her beauty as her main characteristic for the audience to recognize
her by.
Great perspective and analysis of Mina! I definitely thought that Mina would be more bold and we would be able to see her wit come through given how she was portrayed in the novel. I was disappointed to find that Mina was almost too "helpless" in a sense. She surrenders herself a lot to societal constraints, expectations of herself (in comparison to Lucy), but most importantly to Dracula himself. In the movie it was hard to not see Mina other than an object of sexual desire as you mention and it is evident that this portrayal is important to keep audiences engaged.
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